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buzzword [2015/03/02 19:15]
kevincha
buzzword [2015/03/04 19:21]
kevincha [Lecture 19 (03/02 Mon.)]
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   * Classification of cache misses   * Classification of cache misses
 ===== Lecture 19 (03/02 Mon.) ===== ===== Lecture 19 (03/02 Mon.) =====
-* Subblocks +  ​* Subblocks 
-* Victim cache +  * Victim cache 
-  * Small, but fully assoc. cache behind the actual cache +    * Small, but fully assoc. cache behind the actual cache 
-  * Cached misses cache block +    * Cached misses cache block 
-  * Prevent ping-ponging +    * Prevent ping-ponging 
-* Pseudo associtivity +  * Pseudo associtivity 
-  * Simpler way to implement associative cache +    * Simpler way to implement associative cache 
-* Skewed assoc. cache +  * Skewed assoc. cache 
-  * Different hashing functions for each way +    * Different hashing functions for each way 
-* Restructure data access pattern +  * Restructure data access pattern 
-  * Order of loop traversal +    * Order of loop traversal 
-  * Blocking +    * Blocking 
-* Memory level parallelism +  * Memory level parallelism 
-  * Cost per miss of a parallel cache miss is less costly compared to serial misses +    * Cost per miss of a parallel cache miss is less costly compared to serial misses 
-* MSHR +  * MSHR 
-  * Keep track of pending cache +    * Keep track of pending cache 
-    * Think of this as the load/store buffer-ish for cache +      * Think of this as the load/store buffer-ish for cache 
-  * What information goes into the MSHR? +    * What information goes into the MSHR? 
-  * When do you access the MSHR? +    * When do you access the MSHR? 
-* Memory banks +  * Memory banks 
-* Shared caches in multi-core processors+  * Shared caches in multi-core processors 
 +===== Lecture 20 (03/04 Wed.) ===== 
 +  * Virtual vs. physical memory 
 +  * System'​s management on memory 
 +    * Benefits 
 +  * Problem: physical memory has limited size 
 +  * Mechanisms: indirection,​ virtual addresses, and translation 
 +  * Demand paging 
 +  * Physical memory as a cache 
 +  * Tasks of system SW for VM 
 +  * Serving a page fault 
 +  * Address translation 
 +  * Page table 
 +    * PTE (page table entry) 
 +  * Page replacement algorithm 
 +    * CLOCK algo. 
 +    * Inverted page table 
 +  * Page size trade-offs 
 +  * Protection 
 +  * Multi-level page tables 
 +  * x86 implementation of page table 
 +  * TLB 
 +    * Handling misses 
 +  * When to do address translation?​ 
 +  * Homonym and Synonyms 
 +    * Homonym: Same VA but maps to different PA with multiple processes 
 +    * Synonyms: Multiple VAs map to the same PA 
 +      * Shared libraries, shared data, copy-on-write 
 +  * Virtually indexed vs. physically indexed 
 +  * Virtually tagged vs. physically tagged 
 +  * Virtually indexed physically tagged 
 +  * Can these create problems when we have the cache 
 +  * How to eliminate these problems? 
 +  * Page coloring 
 +  * Interaction between cache and TLB
buzzword.txt · Last modified: 2015/04/27 18:20 by rachata